Monday, October 24, 2016

We have issues

























The issue of what is an issue ... and selecting an issue for your oral

The study of social issues raises the questions as to what actually is an issue and how do you discuss them in the classroom. It can be said that at the local, national or global level, an issue involves considering the following:

• Dispute is the essence of any issue.

• Issues often involve contending groups of people with conflicting opinions.

• The hardest part of any study is selecting an appropriate issue. Issues selected for discussion must show clearly conflicting elements and involve choices decided from a range of alternatives.

• The investigation of an issue must consider the roles and perceptions of stakeholders (various groups in those places and other significant groups elsewhere) that have a vested interest in the issue.

An example of an issue is:
'Should the age of drinking alcohol be increased.'

To help you with your choice of an issue, here are some websites dedicated to exploring and providing information on issues. It would be a useful exercise for you to look at as many issues as possible before deciding on the final topic to conduct your oral. Remember, it is OK to choose an issue specific to the content of the Australian Curriculum: HASS - but make sure that it is an issue that will lead to some good discussion/conversation. I will give you the chance to nominate your topic next Tuesday on the excursion - I do not want any issues repeated during the workshop in the last week when you present your oral.

Here are some of the sites to explore:

* Find out the facts on a wide range of issues at http://www.encyclopedia.com

* Research issues at the Social Issue Research Centre at http://www.sirc.org

* Investigate a catalogue of issues at http://www.dmoz.org/Society/Issues

* Global issues http://www.globalissues.org/ 

* A resource with summaries of many issues http://spinneypress.co

* Human Rights issues http://www.ohchr.org/EN/Issues/Pages/ListofIssues.aspx






Saturday, October 22, 2016

Have another look at the learning theories for your commentary in the unit plan



Related sites to Humsteach blog

Australian Curriculum Portal
Geogaction
DECD Learning Resources for Australian Curriculum
DECD Achievement Standards Charts 
Australian Geography Teachers' Association website

Geography Teachers Association of South Australia
History Teachers Association of South Australia
History Teachers Association of Australia 

Scoop.it 




Email contact:
malcolm.mcinerney@flinders.edu.au    


* The FLO address for this course is https://flo.flinders.edu.au/course/view.php?id=37524


I have placed the tutorial presentation on the Geography, History and Civics and Citizenship curriculum for next week up on the FLO site at https://flo.flinders.edu.au/course/view.php?id=37524. Please go through during the week so that you are prepared for the tutorial next week.



Let's talk theory for a while


It is important  in your commentary for the unit plan that you refer to learning theories. I know you have done a lot on learning theories during your studies but I thought it was worth reminding you about the importance of referencing them when you are designing the learning for students

A site to check out about learning theories is at http://www.learning-theories.com


In the Australian Curriculum you will see many learning theories in action via the inquiry model used in HaSS




Constructivism

The philosophy about learning, that proposes learners need to build their own understanding of new ideas, has been labelled constructivism.

Various educationalist have developed an instructional model for constructivism, called the "Five E’s"



Explore

Students carry out an activity/discussion in which they can explore the knowledge/concept/skill. This phase allows students to acquire a common set of experiences that they can use to help each other make sense of the new concept or skill.

Explain

Only after students have explored aspects of the knowledge/concept/skill does the teacher provide the explanations/learning stories to develop student understanding. The significant aspect of this phase is that explanation follows experience.

Elaborate

This phase provides opportunities for students to apply what they have learned to new situations and so develop a deeper understanding of the concept/understanding. It is important for students to discuss and compare their ideas with each other during this phase. 

Evaluate

The final phase provides an opportunity for students to review and reflect on their own learning and new understandings. It is also when students provide evidence for changes to their understanding, beliefs and skills. 

 Blooms taxonomy

Some other learning theories to refer to in HaSS:


·        Multiple Intelligences

·        Systems thinking

·        Experiential learning